Study Information And Literative Culture In Pressing Hoax As A Form Of State Defense (Pancasila Actualization) In The Era Of Covid-19
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.59141/jiss.v2i02.182Keywords:
the attitude of state defense; covid-19 pandemic; Pancasila; study information; literative cultureAbstract
For all countries and communities, including Indonesia, globalization is both a threat and an opportunity. Globalization is like a double-edged sword, and the very rapid development of information and communication technology is one of the greatest elements of globalization. Pancasila is a legacy of ancestral noble values extracted from the cultural values of the people of Indonesia. Cultural axiology and the principles of Pancasila are the noble values of Pancasila that can be used as a reference in the life of the nation and state. During the Covid-19 Pandemic, the application of Pancasila as the actualization of State defense was very important, particularly with regard to the culture of literacy in order to suppress hoaxes. This study is a literature review that examines the Covid-19 pandemic as a social disaster, the attitude of defending the State, the actualization of Pancasila, the two sides of State security, and the attitude of defending the State during the Covid-19 pandemic. The purpose of making this paper is to increase awareness in defending the public's state regarding the importance of literacy during the Covid-19 period. This work is based on a literature review. The literature search took place from January 1, 2021, to January 7, 2021. This study involves qualitative research, in which three types of approaches, namely: legal, conceptual, and analytical approaches, will examine in part all the materials and literature collected during the research period. The findings of this study show that covid-19 is a social disaster that attacks all aspects of human life, and one way for society to overcome the pandemic of Covid-19 is to defend the state and update the values of Pancasila in social life. In addition, one of the cultures that can be used to ward off non-military threats is Pancasila and the attitude of defending the state.
References
Abdillah, I. (2020). Bela negara para pemuda milenial dalam Menanggapi Covid-19 (Defend Millennial Youth Countries in Responding to COVID-19). SSRN Electronic Journal. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3617553
Afandi, I. A., Kusyanti, A., & Wardani, N. H. (2017). Analisis Hubungan Kesadaran Keamanan , Privasi Informasi , Perilaku Keamanan Pada Para Pengguna Media Sosial Line. Jurnal Pengembangan Teknologi Informasi Dan Ilmu Komputer.
Ahadi, M. (2017). Peran Pembelajaran Pendidikan kewarganegaraan Dalam Menumbuhkan Sikap bela Negara. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Tahunan Fakultas Ilmu Sosial Universitas Negeri Medan.
Alfajri, A., Setiawan, A., & Wahyudi, H. (2019). Sinergitas Pembangunan Tata Ruang Pertahanan Daerah dalam Menghadapi Ancaman Non-Militer di Indonesia. Jurnal Global & Strategis. https://doi.org/10.20473/jgs.13.1.2019.103-122
Alius, S. (2016). Resonansi Kebangsaan: Pancasila dalam Pusaran Globalisasi. Jurnal Keamanan Nasional. https://doi.org/10.31599/jkn.v2i1.41
Aminullah. (2015). Inplementasi Nilai-Nilai Pancasila Dalam Kehidupan Bermasyarakat. Jurnal Ilmiah IKIP Mataram.
Anggoro, K. (2003). Keamanan Nasional, Pertahanan Negara, dan Ketertiban Umum. Seminar Pembangunan Hukum Nasional VllI. Diselenggarakan Oleh Badan Pembinaan Hukum Nasional.
Asmaroini, A. P. (2016). Implementasi Nilai-Nilai Pancasila Bagi Siswa Di Era Globalisasi. Citizenship Jurnal Pancasila Dan Kewarganegaraan. https://doi.org/10.25273/citizenship.v4i2.1077
Auliya, A. P. (2020). Perjuangan Rakyat Bela Negara Dalam Menghadapi Wabah COVID-19. Jurnal Perjuangan Rakyat Bela Negara.
Bailey, T. A., & Lippmann, W. (1943). U. S. Foreign Policy: Shield of the Republic.
Political Science Quarterly. https://doi.org/10.2307/2144495
Budiarto, G. (2020). Indonesia dalam Pusaran Globalisasi dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Krisis Moral dan Karakter. Pamator Journal. https://doi.org/10.21107/pamator.v13i1.6912
Budiwibowo, S. (2016). Revitalisasi Pancasila Dan Bela Negara Dalam Menghadapi Tantangan Global Melalui Pembelajaran Berbasis Multikultural. Citizenship Jurnal Pancasila Dan Kewarganegaraan. https://doi.org/10.25273/citizenship.v4i2.1083
Diwangkara, C. (2020). Upaya Bela Negara Melalui Ketahanan Pangan Dimasa Pandemi Covid-19 (Efforts to Defend Countries through Food Security in the
Pandemic COVID-19). SSRN Electronic Journal. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3621404
Eddy, I. W. T. (2018). Pancasila Sebagai Ideologi Terbuka Menghadapi Globalisasi dan Perdagangan Bebas. DHARMASMRTI.
Fitri, S. (2017). Dampak Positif Dan Negatif Sosial Media. Naturalistic: Jurnal Kajian Penelitian Pendidikan Dan Pembelajaran.
Hidajat, M., Adam, A. R., Danaparamita, M., & Suhendrik, S. (2015). Dampak Media Sosial dalam Cyber Bullying. ComTech: Computer, Mathematics and Engineering Applications. https://doi.org/10.21512/comtech.v6i1.2289
Hidayat, M. J. (2011). Pancasila Sebagai Falsafah Negara Indonesia. Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga.
Hidayatillah, Y. (2014). Urgensi Eksistensi Pancasila di Era Globasilasi. Jurnal Pelopor Pendidikan.
Ibrahim, J. (2006). Teori & Metodologi Penelitian Hukum Normatif. Teori Metodologi Penelitian.
Indonesia, U. R. (2002). Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 3 Tahun 2002 Tentang Pertahanan Negara. Peraturan Pemerintah Republik Indonesia Nomor 3 Tahun 2002.
Indrawan, J. (2017). Ancaman Non-Militer Terhadap Keamanan Nasional di Papua. Jurnal Ilmiah Hubungan Internasional. https://doi.org/10.26593/jihi.v12i2.2651.159-173
International encyclopedia of the social and behavioral sciences. (2015). Choice Reviews Online. https://doi.org/10.5860/choice.192822
Kannan, S., Shaik Syed Ali, P., Sheeza, A., & Hemalatha, K. (2020). COVID-19 (Novel Coronavirus 2019) - recent trends. European Review for Medical and Pharmacological Sciences. https://doi.org/10.26355/eurrev_202002_20378
Kasidin, K. (2010). Perspektif teori perilaku organisasi pada era milenium ketiga.
Probank.
Kemenkes RI. (2020a). Pedoman Kesiapsiagaan Menghadapi Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19). Direkorat Jenderal Pencegahan Dan Pengendalian Penyakit.
Kemenkes RI. (2020b). Situasi COVID-19. Kementrian Kesehatan RI. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781107415324.004
Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. (2020). Pedoman Kesiapsiagaan Menghadapi Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19). Direkorat Jenderal Pencegahan
Dan Pengendalian Penyakit.
Khairuzzaman, M. Q. (2016). Aktualisasi Bela Negara Dalam Menghadapi Pandemi Covid-19. SSRN Electronic Journal.
Komunikasi, J. (2013). Penerimaan Media Sosial : Kajian Dalam Kalangan Pelajar Universiti Di Palembang. Jurnal Komunikasi.
Kristin S.H. (2013). Sekelumit tentang Penyadapan dala Hukum Positif di Indonesia.
Nuansa Aulia.
Lippmann, W. (2017). The good society. In The Good Society. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315132273
Lippmann, W., & Best, G. D. (2018). The Struggle For Law. In The Good Society. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315132273-19
Lippmann, W., & Lippmann, W. (2015). The world outside and the pictures in our heads. In Public opinion. https://doi.org/10.1037/14847-001
Lippmann, W., & Pierce, A. R. (2018). The Strategy of Peace. In The Stakes of Diplomacy. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315135144-19
Maftuh, B. (2008). Internalisasi Nilai-Nilai Pancasila dan Nasionalisme Melalui Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan. Educationist.
Mareta, V. A. (2020). Aktualisasi Bela Negara dalam menghadapi pandemi COVID-19 (Actualization of Defending the Country in the Face of the COVID-19 Pandemic). SSRN Electronic Journal. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3575467
Mohd. Noorhadi Mohd. Yusof, & Zurinah Tahir. (2017). Kepentingan Penggunaan Media Sosial Teknologi Maklumat Dalam Pendidikan IPTA. Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities.
Mukhlason, A., & Aljawiy, A. Y. (2012). Jejaring Sosial Dan Dampak Bagi Penggunanya. Teknologi. https://doi.org/10.26594/teknologi.v1i1.46
Nabila, S. (2020). Semangat Bela Negara Hadapi Pandemi Covid-19 (The Spirit of Depending the Country Faces COVID-19). SSRN Electronic Journal. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3576381
Nurhalimah, N. (2020a). Upaya Bela Negara Melalui Sosial Distancing Dan Lockdown Untuk Mengatasi Wabah Covid-19. SSRN.
Nurhalimah, N. (2020b). Upaya Bela Negara Melalui Sosial Distancing Dan Lockdown Untuk Mengatasi Wabah Covid-19 (Efforts to Defend the Country Through Social Distancing and Lockdown to Overcome the COVID-19 plague). SSRN Electronic Journal.https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3576405
Nurlita, A. R. (2020). Pentingnya Perwujudan Bela Negara Di Tengah Kasus Covid-19 (The Importance Of The Embodiment Of Defending The Country In The Middle Of The Covid-19 Case). SSRN Electronic Journal. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3575844
Nuryanti, S. (2020a). Peran Masyarakat untuk Bela Negara dalam Menghadapi Covid-
SSRN Electronic Journal.
Nuryanti, S. (2020b). Peran Masyarakat untuk Bela Negara dalam Menghadapi Covid- 19 (The Role of Society for Defending the Country in Facing COVID-19). SSRN Electronic Journal. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3575583
Oktami Putri, A. (2020). Aktualisasi Nyata Bela Negara Saat Pandemi Covid-19 (Real Actualization of the State Defense When the COVID-19 Pandemy). SSRN Electronic Journal. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3580876
Possamai, A., & Blasi, A. J. (2020). Pancasila. In The SAGE Encyclopedia of the Sociology of Religion. https://doi.org/10.4135/9781529714401.n323
Presiden Republik Indonesia. (2020a). Keputusan Presiden RI Nomor 11 Tahun 2020.
Penetapan Kedaruratan Kesehatan Masyarakat, 031003.
Presiden Republik Indonesia. (2020b). Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 21 Tahun 2020 tentang Pembatasan Sosial Berskala Besar Dalam Rangka Percepatan Penanganan Coronavirus Disease 2019/COVID-19. 2019(022868), 8.
Puji Asmaroini, A. (2017). Menjaga Eksistensi Pancasila Dan Penerapannya Bagi Masyarakat Di Era Globalisasi. Jurnal Pancasila Dan Kewarganegaraan. Https://Doi.Org/10.24269/V2.N1.2017.59-72
Putri, M. A., & Meinarno, E. A. (2018). Relevankah Pancasila Dan Globalisasi? Mengungkap Hubungan Pancasila Dan Identitas Global. Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Pancasila Dan Kewarganegaraan. Https://Doi.Org/10.17977/Um019v3i12018p074
Rosenbaum, L. (2020). Facing Covid-19 In Italy — Ethics, Logistics, And Therapeutics On The Epidemic’s Front Line. In New England Journal Of Medicine. Https://Doi.Org/10.1056/Nejmp2005492
Rothan, H. A., & Byrareddy, S. N. (2020). The Epidemiology And Pathogenesis Of Coronavirus Disease (Covid-19) Outbreak. In Journal Of Autoimmunity. Https://Doi.Org/10.1016/J.Jaut.2020.102433
S.Sos., M. (2016). Pancasila Sebagai Filter Pengaruh Globalisasi Terhadap Nilai-Nilai Nasionalisme. Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi CENDEKIA.
Sampurno, M. B. T., Kusumandyoko, T. C., & Islam, M. A. (2020). Budaya Media.
Sosial, Edukasi Masyarakat, dan Pandemi COVID-19. SALAM: Jurnal Sosial Dan Budaya Syar-I. https://doi.org/10.15408/sjsbs.v7i5.15210
Santhosini, S. (n.d.). What a lockdown means when home is hundreds of miles away. Allside. Retrieved October 13, 2020, from https://www.allsides.com/news/2020- 04-14-1106/what-lockdown-means-when-home-hundreds-miles-away
Sari, M. I., Sulistyani, Y. A., & Pertiwi, A. C. (2020). Peran Lembaga Pertahanan Dalam Menangani Pandemi Covid-19. Jurnal Pertahanan & Bela Negara. Https://Doi.Org/10.33172/Jpbh.V10i2.865
Satya, P. A. N. I. P. (2020). Covid- 19 Dan Potensi Konflik Sosial. Jurnal Ilmiah Hubungan Internasional, 0(0), 39–45. Https://Doi.Org/10.26593/Jihi.V1i1.3867.39-45
Schulmeyer, M. C. C. (2020). Covid-19. In Revista Chilena De Anestesia.
Https://Doi.Org/10.25237/Revchilanestv49n03.01
Schwebel, M. (1970). International Encyclopedia Of The Social Sciences. In American Journal Of Orthopsychiatry. Https://Doi.Org/10.1111/J.1939- 0025.1970.Tb00691.X
Setiawan, W., & Sukmadewi, Y. D. (2017). ―Peran Pancasila Pada Era Globalisasi‖ Kajian Terhadap Pancasila Dan Fenomena Lgbt (Lesbian,Gay,Bisexual,Transgender) Di Indonesia. Jurnal
Dinamika Sosial Budaya. Https://Doi.Org/10.26623/Jdsb.V19i1.691
Shabrina, S. (2020). Memperkuat Kesadaran Bela Negara Di Tengah Pandemi COVID- 19 (Strengthening The Awareness To Defend The Country In The Middle Of The COVID-19). SSRN Electronic Journal. Https://Doi.Org/10.2139/Ssrn.3576300
Soepandji, K. W., & Farid, M. (2018). Konsep bela negara dalam Perspektif ketahanan nasional. Jurnal Hukum & Pembangunan. Https://Doi.Org/10.21143/Jhp.Vol48.No3.1741
Sohrabi, C., Alsafi, Z., O’Neill, N., Khan, M., Kerwan, A., Al-Jabir, A., Iosifidis, C., & Agha, R. (2020). World Health Organization Declares Global Emergency: A Review Of The 2019 Novel Coronavirus (COVID-19). In International Journal of Surgery. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijsu.2020.02.034
Subagyo, A. (2018). SINERGI DALAM MENGHADAPI ANCAMAN CYBER
WARFARE. Jurnal Pertahanan & Bela Negara. Https://Doi.Org/10.33172/jpbh.v5i1.350
Suni, N. S. P. (2020). Kesiapsiagaan Indonesia Menghadapi Potensi Penyebaran Corona. Pusat Penelitian Badan Keahlian DPR RI.
Tampake, T. (2018). Tantangan Globalisasi terhadap Nilai-nilai Keindonesiaan.
Theologia: Jurnal Teologi Interdisipliner.
Timbul, S. (2016). Bela Negara Dan Kebijakan Pertahanan. Majalah WIRA.
Trisiana, F. M. S. A. Dan A. (2017). Penguatan Pancasila Dalam Perbuatan (Alternatif Tindakan Kuratif Di Era Globalisasi). Jurnal Global Citizen : Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan.
Wahyudin, M. (2012). The Relevance of Civil Education in the Era of Globalization in Indonesia. SSRN Electronic Journal. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1793060
Widodo, S. (2011). Implementasi bela negara untuk mewujudkan nasionalisme. Jurnal Ilmiah Civis.
Wolfers, A. (2018). National Security" as an Ambiguous Symbol. In National and International Security. https://doi.org/10.2307/2145138
World Health Organization. (2020). WHO Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) Dashboard. World Health Organization.
Yudistira. (2016). Aktualisasi & Implementasi Nilai-Nilai Pancasila dalam Menumbuhkan Kembangkan Karakter Bangsa. Seminar Nasional Hukum.
Yunus, R. (2013). Transformasi Nilai-Nilai Budaya Lokal Sebagai Upaya Pembangunan Karakter Bangsa. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Upi.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2021 Yohanes Firmansyah, Slamet Tri Wahyudi
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International. that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
